Babysteps in PowerShell part deux: Variables! Real Proper Variables!
secretGeek .:dot Nuts about dot Net:.
home .: about .: sign up .: sitemap .: secretGeek RSS

Babysteps in PowerShell part deux: Variables! Real Proper Variables!

Alright, I've been tinkering with PowerShell for a few evenings now, and the latest thing I've started to unravel is how variables work.

Variables are prefixed with a dollar sign. [This is probably an idea they got from the world's simplest code generator ;-) ].

And they seems to use implicit typing [aka 'Duck Typing']

Now watch as we get the basics sorted out, and prepare to move on to trickier things...

(continues...)

First we'll declare the variable 'Oswald', by assigning something to it:

PS C:\> $Oswald = "explorer"
OK let's see if that worked...
PS C:\> echo $Oswald  <-- echo is an alias for 'Write-Output'... 'print' is another alias for it
explorer   <-- Oswald's value is 'explorer'. Nice
Okay, now let's check what type of variable we've got:
PS C:\> $Oswald.gettype()

IsPublic IsSerial Name                                     BaseType
-------- -------- ----                                     --------
True     True     String                                   System.Object

Okay, now let's use the variable as a parameter:
PS C:\> get-process $Oswald

Handles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K) VM(M)   CPU(s)     Id ProcessName
-------  ------    -----      ----- -----   ------     -- -----------
    375      12    17584      26304    90    21.91   3068 explorer
		

Okay. Groovy stuff. But there's more to come...

Now for the Wicked Stuff!

Once Upon A PowerShell i went looking for a cmdLet to display a list of all the current drives.

I found one, 'Get-PSDrive' which does exactly that... but i was gobsmacked at what else it revealed!

'Power shell drives' are not just your boring old 'C:' etc -- they can be all sorts of hierarchical structures, such a registry keys, environment variables, functions(!) and more.

(I bet you can create your own powershell drives. [yep 'New-PSDrive', aka 'mount'] Now imagine one for navigating a relational database... hey there's a fun and magical challenge!)

PS C:\> cd Variable:  <-- 'cd' is an alias for 'Set-Location'
The way cool thing is that 'Variable' is a power shell drive, that 
shows you all the variables you have access to. A bit like exploring the 'locals' window 
while debugging in visual studio. Only they're not just local.

Let's look for all variables starting with 'O'... 
PS Variable:\> dir o* <-- 'dir' is an alias for 'Get-ChildItem'... 
                          ('ls' also does the trick)

Name                           Value
----                           -----
Oswald                         explorer <-- Here's Oswald!

PS Variable:\>

And there ends my learnings for tonight.

I'm thinkin powerSHELL is more like powerSHEAVEN!

(ah... power-puns.)





'Darren Gosbell' on Thu, 13 Jul 2006 12:05:10 GMT, sez:

Dan Sullivan has a post here http://pluralsight.com/blogs/dan/archive/2005/12/29/17703.aspx on using Powershell (while it was still called Monad) with SQL Management Objects (SMO). This could probably be extended and wrapped into a provider.

And I have been working on a Powershell Provider that works with Analysis Services 2005 http://geekswithblogs.net/darrengosbell/archive/2006/05/07/AmoPsProvider.aspx



'Eber Irigoyen' on Thu, 13 Jul 2006 15:02:27 GMT, sez:

dude this is cool, keep this little tutorials coming!



'lb' on Thu, 13 Jul 2006 21:41:56 GMT, sez:

thanks darren and eber....

i wish i had time to tinker with this stuff more!

more tutorials will definitely be written, but don't think i have time to work on a powershell provider for db's... but i've been imagining just such a thing for about six years now... originally as a console app called "b*r*a*i*n" which never got off the ground...



'some dude' on Fri, 14 Jul 2006 06:15:41 GMT, sez:

why is this exciting?
I guess it brings a teeny tiny bit of the power of the BASH Shell to Windows users.



'lb' on Sun, 16 Jul 2006 10:47:52 GMT, sez:

"Creating a PowerShell Drive Provider"
http://windowssdk.msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms714614.aspx

"Creating a PowerShell Container Provider", http://windowssdk.msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms714652.aspx

"Designing Your PowerShell Provider"
http://windowssdk.msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms714601.aspx


volunteers needed...



'Matt Hamilton' on Fri, 20 Oct 2006 07:32:36 GMT, sez:

How about a provider for the IE7 RSS feed store?

http://www.madprops.org/cs/blogs/mabster/archive/2006/10/20/A-Common-Feed-Store-PowerShell-Provider.aspx



'Timothy Lee Russell' on Mon, 17 Sep 2007 19:05:01 GMT, sez:

Access the Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) with the S3Nas PowerShell Provider:

http://s3nas.com/Default.aspx?tabid=53&EntryID=10



'assman' on Sat, 05 Jan 2008 00:31:32 GMT, sez:

Bash shell is a piece of crap compared to Powershell. No actually Bash shell is just a piece of crap.




name


website (optional)


enter the word:
 

comment (HTML not allowed)


All viewpoints welcome. But the right to delete any post for any reason is reserved. Don't make me do it. Aim for constructiveness. Comments may be republished, emailed to your loved ones or printed and used as toilet paper. Also, I get particularly nasty on comment spam. It's not worth even trying to post comment spam here -- your html is escaped, and your links are given a rel='nofollow'. By attempting to post a comment, you understand that if the comment is considered spam, at my absolute discretion, your IP address may be used as the target of a prolonged distributed denial of service attack. Your electricity might suddenly stop working. Your car tyres will go mysteriously flat. You will suffer permanent hairloss. Your dreams will be filled with terrifying monsters. And in any case I reserve the right to record and publish your IP address.

 

TimeSnapper is a life analysis system that stores and plays-back your computer use. It makes timesheet recording a breeze, helps you recover lost work and shows you how to sharpen your act.

 

NimbleText - FREE text manipulation and data extraction

NimbleText is a Powerful FREE Tool

Use it for:

  • extracting data from text
  • manipulating text
  • generating code

It makes you look awesome. Use it right now! Go on! Hurry! Don't walk, run!

 

Articles

Mind-boggling Demo of New Gaming Genre, aka Folder-Based Hangman, aka Fun with Recursion Mind-boggling Demo of New Gaming Genre, aka Folder-Based Hangman, aka Fun with Recursion
Got CSV in your javascript? Use agnes. Got CSV in your javascript? Use agnes.
I went to write down a book name and founded an internet empire instead. I went to write down a book name and founded an internet empire instead.
NimbleText: Origins NimbleText: Origins
The Windows 8 Mullet The Windows 8 Mullet
Cosby: spontaneous striped background generator Cosby: spontaneous striped background generator
Slides from WDCNZ: Live Coding Asp.net MVC3 Slides from WDCNZ: Live Coding Asp.net MVC3
MVC 3, MVC 3, "Third Times a Charm" references
Custom Errors in ASP.Net MVC: It couldn't be simpler, right? Custom Errors in ASP.Net MVC: It couldn't be simpler, right?
Anatomy of a Domain Hijacking, part 2: The Website Who Came In From The Cold Anatomy of a Domain Hijacking, part 2: The Website Who Came In From The Cold
Anatomy of a Domain Hijacking, part 1 Anatomy of a Domain Hijacking, part 1
secretGeek.net domain has been stolen. The site may go down. secretGeek.net domain has been stolen. The site may go down.
Boring article: 'untrusted domain' issue with SQL Server. Boring article: 'untrusted domain' issue with SQL Server.
Coding While You Commute Coding While You Commute
Test Driven Dentistry Is A Good Thing Test Driven Dentistry Is A Good Thing
The 'less crashy' release of NimbleText The 'less crashy' release of NimbleText
Rethinking Toolbars in Visual Studio (or any IDE) Rethinking Toolbars in Visual Studio (or any IDE)
Where shall we have lunch? Where shall we have lunch?
Setting up email for your microIsv Setting up email for your microIsv
The NO Visual Studio movement: Compiling .net projects in Notepad++ The NO Visual Studio movement: Compiling .net projects in Notepad++
ZeroOne: the editor for programmers who think in binary ZeroOne: the editor for programmers who think in binary
Mercurial workflow for personal projects (with a .net bias) Mercurial workflow for personal projects (with a .net bias)
I see you're using vim. Let me fix that for you. I see you're using vim. Let me fix that for you.
The worst recruitment spam I've ever read The worst recruitment spam I've ever read
A thank you I forgot to say A thank you I forgot to say
My new product, NimbleText, is live My new product, NimbleText, is live
Grabbing the free songs of Jonathan Coulton (with Powershell) Grabbing the free songs of Jonathan Coulton (with Powershell)
Using NimbleSet to compare lists Using NimbleSet to compare lists
Wanted: Wiki Lists (dot org) Wanted: Wiki Lists (dot org)
DOS on Dope: The last MVC web framework you'll ever need DOS on Dope: The last MVC web framework you'll ever need
JSON Query Languages: 5 special purpose editors JSON Query Languages: 5 special purpose editors
What then, is b? What then, is b?
SQLike: A simple editor SQLike: A simple editor
Yet Another BizPlan Generator. Yet Another BizPlan Generator.
HOT GUIDS: A hot or not site for guids HOT GUIDS: A hot or not site for guids
How does life get better? One tiny hack at a time. How does life get better? One tiny hack at a time.
24 things to do, and 100 things *not* to do (yet) for building a MicroISV 24 things to do, and 100 things *not* to do (yet) for building a MicroISV
Venture capital won't kill Jeff Atwood, it will only make him Jeffer. Venture capital won't kill Jeff Atwood, it will only make him Jeffer.
A handy workflow image for newbie mercurial users A handy workflow image for newbie mercurial users
Fractal Feedback, a diversion into recreational programming Fractal Feedback, a diversion into recreational programming
Hump-Jumping: How the Education of Computer Science can be Saved, err, maybe. Hump-Jumping: How the Education of Computer Science can be Saved, err, maybe.
Suggested User Experience Improvements for DiffMerge Suggested User Experience Improvements for DiffMerge
SQL Style Extensions for C# SQL Style Extensions for C#
The Movie Hollywood (And My Wife) Doesn't Want You To See: Weekend at Jacko's The Movie Hollywood (And My Wife) Doesn't Want You To See: Weekend at Jacko's
Sysi: the ultimate administrators toolkit Sysi: the ultimate administrators toolkit

Archives .: secretGeek :: Complete Archives
TimeSnapper -- Automated Screenshot Journal TimeSnapper.com    
Version 3.3: true productivity boost

Next Action NextAction
Managing the top of your mind

NimbleText -- World's Simplest Code GeneratorNimbleText -- World's Simplest Code Generator, Text Manipulator, Data Extractor

25 steps for building a Micro-ISV 25 steps for building a Micro-ISV
3 minute guides -- babysteps in new technologies: powershell, JSON, watir, F# 3 Minute Guide Series
Universal Troubleshooting checklist Universal Troubleshooting Checklist
Top 10 SecretGeek articles Top 10 SecretGeek articles
ShinyPower (help with Powershell) ShinyPower
Now at CodePlex

Realtime CSS Editor, in a browser RealTime Online CSS Editor
Gradient Maker -- a tool for making background images that blend from one colour to another. Forget photoshop, this is the bomb. Gradient Maker


[powered by Google] 


How to be depressed How to be depressed
You are not inadequate.



Recommended Reading


the little schemer


The Best Software Writing I
The Business Of Software (Eric Sink)

Recommended blogs

Jeff Atwood
Joseph Cooney
Phil Haack
Scott Hanselman
Julia Lerman
Rhys Parry
Joel Pobar
Thomas White
OJ Reeves
Eric Sink

Aggregated Links

proggit
dzone
hacker news
dot net kicks

Human Link Machines

interesting finds
a continuous learner's weblog
arjan's world
weekly link post

LinkedIn profile
LogEnvy - event logs made sexy
Computer, Unlocked. A rapid computer customization resource
PC Smart Buys - Computer Hardware in Australia
 
home .: about .: sign up .: sitemap .: secretGeek RSS .: © Leon Bambrick 2006 .: privacy

home .: about .: sign up .: sitemap .: RSS .: © Leon Bambrick 2006 .: privacy